In the United States, the first mixed-use developments emerged in the early 20th century, specifically in New York City and Chicago. These developments centered around the concept of vertical urbanism, where businesses occupied the lower floors and apartments the top floors of buildings. This urban design played a significant role in shaping American cities and is still seen in neighborhoods such as SoHo and Tribeca in Manhattan.
During the mid-20th century, due to economic changes and urban sprawl, mixed-use development lost popularity. However, in the 1970s, the concept was reimagined with the creation of shopping centers that incorporated housing complexes, office spaces, and other amenities. This new approach led to the establishment of modern mixed-use developments that have become popular today.
In the 21st century, mixed-use development has emerged as an innovative urban planning approach, offering convenience, sustainability, and a sense of community. Mixed-use developments have been shown to have a positive impact on local economies, reducing traffic, promoting public transportation, and improving walkability.